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California Native Plant

Justicia californica

Chuparosa, CA Beloperone

Plant photo of: Justicia californica
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Information by: The Plant Nerd Inc.        Photographer: Mountain States Nursery

 

Description

This sprawling dependable shrub grows to 6' tall and wide. It requires full sun for moderate growth and is drought resistant. It will grow faster with supplemental water but needs good drainage. Justicia has succulent green stems with small, red, tubular flowers that bloom February through May and then again in the fall. Hummingbirds flock to the blooms. This shrub can be cold and drought deciduous.

Maintenance Tips

Justicia californica is a flowering shrub that is native to California, Arizona, and Mexico. It is commonly called Chuparosa, which is Spanish for hummingbird, because it is extremely attractive to hummingbirds. In mild climates, the plant will usually stay evergreen and produce flowers throughout the year. But in very hot, dry climates, it can lose its leaves before the flowering occurs. The plant looks and performs best in full sun along the coast with well-drained soil. Inland, where it is hotter and drier, the plant can take half-sun conditions as long as the soil is well-drained. This shrub can become very rangy after it blooms, so you can cut back the foliage by one-third of the current size and remove any additional branches that have died back.

 

Plant Type

Shrub

Height Range

3-6'

Flower Color

Red

Flower Season

Winter, Spring

Leaf Color

Grey Green

Bark Color

n/a

Fruit Color

n/a

Fruit Season

n/a

Sun

Full, Half

Water

Low

Growth Rate

Moderate

Soil Type

Sandy, Loam, Rocky

Soil Condition

Average, Poor, Well-drained, Dry

Soil pH

Neutral, Basic

Adverse Factors

n/a

Design Styles

Mediterranean, Ranch, Seascape, Wild Garden

Accenting Features

Showy Flowers, Unusual Foliage

Seasonal Interest

Winter, Spring

Location Uses

Background, Park, Parking Lot, Raised Planter, Roadside, Walls / Fences, With Rocks

Special Uses

Erosion Control, Hedge, Screen, Mass Planting, Naturalizing

Attracts Wildlife

Birds, Hummingbirds

Water Saving Tip:

Water between sunset and sunrise when temperatures and wind are the lowest.