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California Native Plant

Pinus radiata

Monterey Pine

Plant photo of: Pinus radiata
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Information by: Plant Nerd and SelecTree        Photographer: Steve Mullany/MJC

 

Description

Monterey Pine (Pinus radiata) is a very large California native tree that is fast-growing and very attractive in its natural habitat along the central coast. It can grow up to 100' tall with a canopy up to 35' wide, so it requires a lot of space to look and perform at its best. Since this tree grows so quickly, up to 6' a year, there is no reason to fertilize it as it will only encourage faster growth. It survives well in coastal areas and well-drained soils. It should be maintained by a licensed arborist early on to guide its quick growth. This tree should be planted at least five feet away from any hardscape areas, 20 feet from structures such as houses and buildings, and not near any powerlines. Shrubs and perennials should be planted about five feet away from this tree. It should be irrigated for about 45 minutes once a week when using most in-line drip irrigation systems. It is not recommended for fire-prone areas. Visit the Orange County Fire Authority for more information.

 

Plant Type

Tree, Conifer

Height Range

60-100', 100' and up

Flower Color

n/a

Flower Season

n/a

Leaf Color

Dark Green

Bark Color

Grey

Fruit Color

Brown

Fruit Season

Winter, Fall

Leaf Season

Evergreen

Sun

Full

Water

Low, Extra in Summer

Growth Rate

Fast

Soil Type

Sandy, Loam

Soil Condition

Poor, Well-drained

Soil pH

Neutral, Basic

Adverse Factors

Allergenic, Messy

Design Styles

Japanese, Mediterranean, Seascape, Spanish

Accenting Features

Silhouette, Specimen

Seasonal Interest

Winter, Spring, Summer, Fall

Location Uses

Background, Park

Special Uses

Erosion Control, Wind Break, Shade Tree

Attracts Wildlife

Birds, Wildlife

Water Saving Tip:

Be sure to fix all leaks promptly no matter how small they may seem.